Search | Engineering

订阅投稿

首页工程期刊工程焦点工程成就工程前沿关于我们 English

资源类型

期刊论文 433

年份

2024 2

2023 48

2022 33

2021 33

2020 40

2019 28

2018 41

2017 51

2016 15

2015 34

2014 7

2013 7

2012 5

2011 10

2010 6

2009 6

2008 10

2007 6

2006 8

2005 6

展开︾

关键词

智能制造 31

增材制造 29

制造业 15

新一代智能制造 10

制造强国 8

3D打印 7

产业链 5

人工智能 5

绿色制造 5

4D打印 4

中国制造 4

质量 4

供应链 3

发展战略 3

工业软件 3

新一代人工智能 3

《中国制造2025》 2

三峡工程 2

不确定性 2

展开︾

检索范围：

排序：展示方式：

How do digital technologies improve supply chain resilience in the COVID-19 pandemic?Evidence from Chinese manufacturing firms

《工程管理前沿（英文）》页码 39-50 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0230-4

摘要： Digital technologies (DTs) can assist businesses in coping with supply chain (SC) disruptions caused by unpredictability, such as pandemics. However, the current knowledge of the relationship between DTs and supply chain resilience (SCR) is insufficient. This study draws on information processing theory to develop a serial mediation model to address this deficiency. We analyze a sample set consisting of 264 Chinese manufacturers. The empirical results reveal that digital supply chain platforms (DSCPs), as well as supply chain traceability (SCT) and supply chain agility (SCA), fully mediate the favorable association between DTs and SCR. Specifically, the four significant indirect paths indicated that firms can improve SCR only if they use DTs to directly or indirectly improve SCT and SCA (through DSCPs). Our study contributes to the literature on resilience by examining the possible mechanism of mediation through which DTs influence SCR. The findings also offer essential insights for firms to modify their digital strategies and thrive in a turbulent environment.

关键词： digital technologies supply chain resilience information processing theory COVID-19 China

HTML PDF 收藏

Servitization of manufacturing in the new ICTs era: A survey on operations management

Kangzhou WANG, Zhibin JIANG, Bo PENG, Hui JING

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2021年第8卷第2期页码 223-235 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0103-7

摘要： Servitization of manufacturing has become one of the main pathways for transition and upgrade in the manufacturing industry. New information and communication technologies (ICTs), such as the Internet of Things, Big Data, and Cloud Computing have enabled the servitization of manufacturing in terms of value creation, resource management, and supply chain management. This study presents a comprehensive review on the servitization in operations management in the era of new ICTs. A new value chain framework is proposed under the business model that revolves around servitization, which showcases the new activities and ways of implementation in the era of new ICTs. The virtualization, configuration, and evaluation of integrated manufacturing and service resources are analyzed. In particular, the methods used in new ICT-supported resource management platforms are surveyed. Problems in the supply chain management in manufacturing services (including the selection of partners, as well as the coordination, planning, and scheduling among members) are presented. This study concludes with a discussion on state-of-the-art servitization in operations management in the era of new ICTs.

关键词： servitization service-oriented manufacturing value chain resource integration supply chain ICT

HTML PDF 收藏

基于产业价值链的我国制造业竞争战略研究

赵文成,赵红

《中国工程科学》 2008年第10卷第9期页码 54-59

摘要：

在跨国公司主导的产业价值链体系中，以寻求比较优势为目标的传统竞争战略对我国制造业竞争力产生了严重的削弱作用。研究表明，为获得可持续竞争力，我国制造业竞争战略的重点应聚焦如何建立在产业价值链中的主导和控制地位。

关键词：产业价值链制造业竞争战略

HTML PDF 收藏

绿色供应链管理的基本原理

汪应洛,王能民,孙林岩

《中国工程科学》 2003年第5卷第11期页码 82-87

摘要：

人口、资源与环境三者之间的矛盾日益突显，要求制造业提高其活动与环境的相容性。绿色供应链管理是从系统的观点与集成的思想出发解决制造业与环境之间冲突的有效方式。从可持续发展的思想出发建立了绿色供应链的概念模型，分析了绿色供应链管理的目标，在此基础上探讨了绿色供应链管理的基本原理，认为共生原理、循环原理、替代转换原理与系统开放原理是实施绿色供应链管理应该遵循的基本原理。

关键词：制造业绿色供应链管理系统集成

HTML PDF 收藏

基于产业链视角的我国风电设备产业商业模式创新研究

胡绪华,时方艳,徐骏杰

《中国工程科学》 2015年第17卷第3期页码 88-95

摘要：

本文从产业链的视角分析了我国风电设备产业零部件制造、整机组装、运营服务等环节的发展状况，并借助于宏观环境分析方法（即PEST分析方法）讨论了我国风电设备产业商业模式的战略格局，进一步结合我国风电设备产业的市场细分差别化设计商业模式创新的细分型、整合型、收缩型和扩张型四大模式。最后，提出了保障风电设备产业商业模式创新的政策建议。

关键词：风电设备产业；商业模式创新；产业链；PEST分析

HTML PDF 收藏

Precision glass molding: Toward an optimal fabrication of optical lenses

Liangchi ZHANG,Weidong LIU

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2017年第12卷第1期页码 3-17 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0408-3

摘要：

It is costly and time consuming to use machining processes, such as grinding, polishing and lapping, to produce optical glass lenses with complex features. Precision glass molding (PGM) has thus been developed to realize an efficient manufacture of such optical components in a single step. However, PGM faces various technical challenges. For example, a PGM process must be carried out within the super-cooled region of optical glass above its glass transition temperature, in which the material has an unstable non-equilibrium structure. Within a narrow window of allowable temperature variation, the glass viscosity can change from 10⁵ to 10¹² Pa·s due to the kinetic fragility of the super-cooled liquid. This makes a PGM process sensitive to its molding temperature. In addition, because of the structural relaxation in this temperature window, the atomic structure that governs the material properties is strongly dependent on time and thermal history. Such complexity often leads to residual stresses and shape distortion in a lens molded, causing unexpected changes in density and refractive index. This review will discuss some of the central issues in PGM processes and provide a method based on a manufacturing chain consideration from mold material selection, property and deformation characterization of optical glass to process optimization. The realization of such optimization is a necessary step for the Industry 4.0 of PGM.

关键词： precision glass molding optical lens constitutive modeling optimization manufacturing chain Industry 4.0

HTML PDF 收藏

配方产品的智能流程制造 Perspective

James Litster, Ian David L. Bogle

《工程（英文）》 2019年第5卷第6期页码 1003-1009 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.02.014

摘要：

文中概述了配方产品智能制造的挑战，这些产品通常是多组分、结构化和多相的。这些挑战主要存在于食品、制药、农用和专用化学品、能源储存和含能材料以及消费品行业，并且由快速变化的客户需求以及在某些情况下严格的监管框架所推动。本文论述了智能制造方面的进展，即数字化及使用含有预测模型和求解算法的大型数据集。虽然已经取得了一些进展，但仍然迫切需要对现实问题进行更多基于模型的工具演示，以证明其优势并突出系统性缺陷。

关键词：智能制造配方产品药品建模供应链集成不确定性

HTML PDF 收藏

基于MTO生产策略的供应链联盟集成决策模型研究

梁樑,王志强,王国华,田俊峰,汤卫君

《中国工程科学》 2005年第7卷第5期页码 57-62

摘要：

根据供应链运作的特点提出了供应链绩效综合评价的四个标准，以此为基础建立了MTO生产策略下供应链联盟集成决策指派求解模型。在供应链联盟总体综合绩效最大化和各个层次上企业意愿支付的基础上解决了联盟内部多支供应链生产合作的排程问题。供应链联盟的核心决策者运用该模型可以根据供应链运作环境的改变来动态地制订联盟合作战略。研究表明，该战略符合联盟博弈的Nash均衡，可以在保证联盟稳定性的同时使得联盟的整体绩效得到改善。

关键词： MTO 供应链绩效集成决策联盟博弈

HTML PDF 收藏

智能制造和工业互联网融合发展初探

陶永,蒋昕昊,刘默,刘继红,赵罡

《中国工程科学》 2020年第22卷第4期页码 24-33 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.04.013

摘要：

智能制造、工业互联网的实质均为数据驱动的智能化，二者融合发展可为传统产业重点领域的新兴裂变和升级演进，芯片、基础软件、算法与机理模型等基础能力拓展提供关键的驱动力。本文分析了智能制造和工业互联网融合发展的宏观需求，梳理了智能制造、工业互联网产业的发展现状及趋势，阐述了二者融合发展的机遇，进一步凝练我国智能制造和工业互联网产业体系存在的问题。在产业发展策略方面，建议大力发展新兴领域、布局关键支撑环节、逐步追赶传统部分；在重点发展方向方面，建议突破核心必争领域，抢抓新兴机遇领域，追平替代可控领域。构筑各类主体充分参与协同的产业生态，强化人才造血功能，加快技术突破向商业成功转变，支撑智能制造和工业互联网产业的快速健康发展，并为工业转型升级提供基础保障。

关键词：智能制造工业互联网产业链智能装备工业软件

HTML PDF 收藏

我国后端电子制造装备及其关键零部件发展研究

陈新 ,陈云 ,陈桪 ,吴小节

《中国工程科学》 2022年第24卷第4期页码 74-84 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.04.008

摘要： International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing , 2021 , 3 3 : 35104 .His major research fields include digital design and manufacturing, and precision electronic manufacturingAcademy of Engineering project “Empirical Research on Deficiencies in Key Foundation and Industrial Chainfor Back-End Manufacturing Equipment and Key Components” (2021-HYZD-08)

关键词：后端电子制造供应链重塑电子制造装备多芯片器件集成企业案例

HTML PDF 收藏

我国LED照明产业高端制造装备自主发展战略

“新一代绿色照明高端制造装备自主发展战略研究”课题组

《中国工程科学》 2017年第19卷第3期页码 142-148 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.03.020

摘要：

本文论述了我国发光二极管（LED）照明产业高端制造装备的已有成就和存在的问题，分析了我国LED照明产业高端制造装备所面临的机遇和挑战，提出我国LED照明产业高端制造装备自主发展的战略目标，并从形成LED照明产业生态的视角，研究成立国家制造装备创新平台、完善市场化运作机制、构建创新驱动发展的政策环境和公平竞争的市场环境等战略路径。

关键词： LED高端制造装备产业共生产业链协作关系国家制造装备创新平台 LED战略性中心企业

HTML PDF 收藏

Pricing and production strategies in remanufacturing from the perspectives of supply chain: Review and

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 doi: 10.1007/s42524-023-0251-7

摘要： Remanufacturing is widely recognized as beneficial to the environment and a circular economy. However, remanufacturing is more complex than traditional manufacturing due to the effects of government policy, uncertainty of consumer preferences, competition and cooperation among firms, and so on. These factors motivate academics to optimize remanufacturing outcomes, especially for product pricing and production. This study reviews the published literature on pricing and production strategies in remanufacturing from four perspectives of supply chain, namely, government policy, consumer characteristics, relationships among firms, and supply chain structures. Review results can benefit scholars/practitioners in the future by highlighting the challenges and opportunities in remanufacturing strategies.

关键词： remanufacturing reverse and closed-loop supply chain circular economy

HTML PDF 收藏

Modeling of the resilient supply chain system from a perspective of production design changes

《工程管理前沿（英文）》页码 96-106 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0235-z

摘要： Building an effective resilient supply chain system (RSCS) is critical and necessary to reduce the risk of supply chain disruptions in unexpected scenarios such as COVID-19 pandemic and trade wars. To overcome the impact of insufficient raw material supply on the supply chain in mass disruption scenarios, this study proposes a novel RSCS considering product design changes (PDC). An RSCS domain model is first developed from the perspective of PDC based on a general conceptual framework, i.e., function-context-behavior-principle-state-structure (FCBPSS), which can portray complex systems under unpredictable situations. Specifically, the interaction among the structure, state and behavior of the infrastructure system and substance system is captured, and then a quantitative analysis of the change impact process is presented to evaluate the resilience of both the product and supply chain. Next, a case study is conducted to demonstrate the PDC strategy and to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the RSCS domain model. The results show that the restructured RSCS based on the proposed strategy and model can remedy the huge losses caused by the unavailability of raw materials.

关键词： resilient supply chain supply chain disruption domain modeling product design changes

HTML PDF 收藏

Digitalization for supply chain resilience and robustness: The roles of collaboration and formal contracts

《工程管理前沿（英文）》页码 5-19 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0229-x

摘要： Black swan events such as the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak cause substantial supply chain disruption risks to modern companies. In today’s turbulent and complex business environment, supply chain resilience and robustness as two critical capabilities for firms to cope with disruptions have won substantial attention from both the academia and industry. Accordingly, this study intends to explore how digitalization helps build supply chain resilience and robustness. Adopting organizational information processing theory, it proposes the mediating effect of supply chain collaboration and the moderating effect of formal contracts. Using survey data of Chinese manufacturing firms, the study applied structural equation modelling to test the research model. Results show that digitalization has a direct effect on supply chain resilience, and supply chain collaboration can directly facilitate both resilience and robustness. Our study also indicates a complementary mediating effect of supply chain collaboration on the relationship between digitalization and supply chain resilience and an indirect-only mediation effect on the relationship between digitalization and supply chain robustness. Findings reveal the differential roles of digitalization as a technical factor and supply chain collaboration as an organizational factor in managing supply chain disruptions. Paradoxically, formal contracts enhance the relationship between digitalization and supply chain resilience but weaken the relationship between supply chain collaboration and supply chain resilience. The validation of moderating effects determines the boundary conditions of digitalization and supply chain collaboration and provides insights into governing supply chain partners’ behavior. Overall, this study enhances the understanding on how to build a resilient and robust supply chain.

关键词： digitalization supply chain resilience robustness collaboration formal contract

HTML PDF 收藏

Disruptive technologies for advancing supply chain resilience

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2023年第10卷第2期页码 360-366 doi: 10.1007/s42524-023-0257-1

摘要： Disruptive technologies provide a new paradigm for supply chain risk management and bring opportunities and challenges for the improvement of supply chain resilience (SCRes). This study summarizes the application cases of some disruptive technologies in the SCRes and analyzes the benefits and damages brought by disruptive technologies to the SCRes. The results show that disruptive technologies can provide the supply chain with flexibility, visibility, agility, and other capabilities at various stages of risk management. Hence, technology advancements greatly increase the level of the SCRes. Although disruptive technologies undermine the construction of SCRes, these damages can be eliminated through technology iteration or other disruptive technologies. Furthermore, disruptive technologies will provide better stability for the SCRes. The study also makes several suggestions for the use of disruptive technologies in the construction of the SCRes.

关键词： supply chain resilience disruptive technology supply chain risk